There are still a number of countries
in this world where Christians are forbidden from celebrating the day
associated with the birth of Jesus. Check them out below...
Oliver Cromwell
overthrew the monarchy and oversaw the execution of King Charles I during the
English Civil War, but for many the fiery Puritan leader is better known for
banning mince pies.
Christmas and the
celebration of saints' days was discouraged – if not prohibited – in England
between 1647 and 1660 as the country was ruled by a puritanical movement that
considered the feast day 'giving liberty to carnal and sensual delights'.
They mandated that
shops had to remain open and cracked down on celebrations, leading to violent
clashes on the streets of London and other cities. Life returned to normal
after Cromwell's death in 1658 and the Restoration two years later.
·
2. Brunei
Brunei banned public
celebrations of Christmas and imposed fines and jail terms for those caught
celebrating the festival in 2014, an edict that was reiterated in 2015 by
religious leaders writing in local newspaper, the Brunei Times.
"These enforcement measures are ... intended to control the
act of celebrating Christmas excessively and openly, which could damage the
aqidah [beliefs] of the Muslim community," they said.
It specifically
banned the wearing of Christmas costumes such as Santa hats, the lighting of
candles, the signing of religious songs and putting up decorations such as
Christmas trees. The Sultan of Brunei, a billionaire who owns hotels across the
world, introduced a strict interpretation of Sharia law on the territory last
two years.
·
3. Tajikistan
The reclusive former
Soviet republic country's education ministry issued a decree in December
outlawing Christmas trees, the exchange of presents, fireworks and festive
meals.
Sky News reported that while the restrictions in 2015 are the strongest yet,
anti-Christmas regulations have been getting increasingly restrictive over the
last few years in the Muslim-majority country.
In 2014, the Tajik
government banned Father Christmas and three years earlier a man dressed as
Santa was stabbed to death in the capital on New Year's Eve. Tajikistan also
bans Halloween and in 2013 and 2014 police rounded up revellers dressed as
zombies and vampires.
·
4. Saudi Arabia
Little surprise that
Saudi Arabia, a theocracy governed by the strict Wahhabi doctrine of Islam, is
not a big fan of Christmas.
In the past,
expatriates had quietly celebrated in the comfort of their own homes (and will
likely continue to) but rumours of illicit Christmas parties prompted state media in January to reiterate
that celebrating the festival was not allowed in the kingdom.
It went further by
forbidding Muslims from greeting non-Muslims at Christmas, with a Saudi scholar
saying:
"If they celebrate the birth of God's son and you greet
them... it means you endorse their faith."
In 2015, it emerged
that some expatriates in Saudi Arabia were going further, tweeting pictures of their Christmas trees and children
dressed for the occasion.
·
5. North Korea
Back in 2013 North
and South Korea almost went to war after the latter erected a giant Christmas
tree at the border of the two countries.
North Korean state
media said that the huge Christmas tree – which was lit up in a town close to
the border and clearly visible from the North – was an act of psychological
warfare.
North Korea does not
officially ban Christianity but is ranked among the
most hostile countries in the world towards Christians.
To complicate
matters, December 24th – Christmas Eve – is celebrated in North
Korea as the birthday of the Sacred Mother of the Revolution, Kim Jong Il's
mum.
·
6. Albania
Albania not only
banned Christmas but religion as a whole in 1967, making the country the first and only constitutionally atheist state.
The ban on any and
all religious worship was only lifted after the fall of the Communist regime in
1990, when both Christians and Muslims were able to practice for the first
time.
During the Communist
years many priests and religious leaders were rounded up and jailed, but the
pious celebrated Christmas and Easter nonetheless in private. They would have
cake or chicken at meal times as a way of marking the days.
- 7. USA
Puritans, up to their
usual tricks, attempted to ban Christmas when they arrived in the New World in
1620. They branded the festival 'Foolstide' and decreed that the only religious
day that should be celebrated was the Sabbath.
The Puritans managed
to keep the ban going until the middle of the 18th century, at
one point even arresting the Sir Edmund Andros, the Governor of Massachusetts,
when he tried to sponsor a Christmas service.
·
8 CUBA
Fidel Castro
announced the Cuban government as atheist as soon as it took power in 1959 but
it wasn't until 1969 that the Communist leader actually banned Christmas, as he
wanted the population to stop partying and start working on the
sugar harvest.
It was Pope John Paul
II who eventually persuaded the now late Cuban leader to lift his ban during a
visit in 1998, when Castro agreed to make the day a national holiday.
·
9. Somalia
Somalia banned
Christmas in 2013 when a directive from the Ministry of Justice and Religious
Affairs stated that no Christian festivals could be held in Somalia.
Sheikh Ali Dhere, the
country's director of religious matters, called a press
conference a week before
Christmas to make the announcement.
"We alert fellow Muslims in Somalia that some festivities to
mark Christian days will take place around the world in this week. It is
prohibited to celebrate those days in this country," he said.
It was the first time
that the Somali government had banned Christmas since the country's government
collapsed in 1991. In 2015, the government in Mogadishu went further, banning
New Year's Eve celebrations and ordering the police and army to disperse any
celebrations it found.
- 10. China
Christmas and
Christianity as a whole were banned in China after 1949 but you would not know
that if you were to visit during the festive season today.
China goes mad for
Christmas, and it is not just Chinese Christians that get in on the act – while
Christmas is not a national holiday it is a widely celebrated festival day,
akin to New Year, with fireworks and fancy dress in abundance.
While Santa Claus
costumes and hats are a common sight on the streets of Shanghai or Beijing
during Christmas, other costumes are less traditional – devil horns, for
example, are sold widely to mark the day.
Couples also like to
treat Christmas as akin to Valentine's Day, exchanging gifts and going out for
romantic meals.
Local media reported
in 2012 that, like in the West, the Chinese use Christmas an opportunity to hit
the shops, with Christmas Eve the biggest shopping
night of the year for some retailers.
Source - IBTimes UK
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